non metal
alkali metal
noble gas
alkaline earth metal
metalloid
transition metal
halogen
metal
actinoid
lanthanoid
post transition metal
1

H

Hydrogen

2

He

Helium

3

Li

Lithium

4

Be

Beryllium

5

B

Boron

6

C

Carbon

7

N

Nitrogen

8

O

Oxygen

9

F

Fluorine

10

Ne

Neon

11

Na

Sodium

12

Mg

Magnesium

13

Al

Aluminum

14

Si

Silicon

15

P

Phosphorus

16

S

Sulfur

17

Cl

Chlorine

18

Ar

Argon

19

K

Potassium

20

Ca

Calcium

21

Sc

Scandium

22

Ti

Titanium

23

V

Vanadium

24

Cr

Chromium

25

Mn

Manganese

26

Fe

Iron

27

Co

Cobalt

28

Ni

Nickel

29

Cu

Copper

30

Zn

Zinc

31

Ga

Gallium

32

Ge

Germanium

33

As

Arsenic

34

Se

Selenium

35

Br

Bromine

36

Kr

Krypton

37

Rb

Rubidium

38

Sr

Strontium

39

Y

Yttrium

40

Zr

Zirconium

41

Nb

Niobium

42

Mo

Molybdenum

43

Tc

Technetium

44

Ru

Ruthenium

45

Rh

Rhodium

46

Pd

Palladium

47

Ag

Silver

48

Cd

Cadmium

49

In

Indium

50

Sn

Tin

51

Sb

Antimony

52

Te

Tellurium

53

I

Iodine

54

Xe

Xenon

55

Cs

Cesium

56

Ba

Barium

lanthanides

57

La

Lanthanum

58

Ce

Cerium

59

Pr

Praseodymium

60

Nd

Neodymium

61

Pm

Promethium

62

Sm

Samarium

63

Eu

Europium

64

Gd

Gadolinium

65

Tb

Terbium

66

Dy

Dysprosium

67

Ho

Holmium

68

Er

Erbium

69

Tm

Thulium

70

Yb

Ytterbium

71

Lu

Lutetium

72

Hf

Hafnium

73

Ta

Tantalum

74

W

Tungsten

75

Re

Rhenium

76

Os

Osmium

77

Ir

Iridium

78

Pt

Platinum

79

Au

Gold

80

Hg

Mercury

81

Tl

Thallium

82

Pb

Lead

83

Bi

Bismuth

84

Po

Polonium

85

At

Astatine

86

Rn

Radon

87

Fr

Francium

88

Ra

Radium

actinides

89

Ac

Actinium

90

Th

Thorium

91

Pa

Protactinium

92

U

Uranium

93

Np

Neptunium

94

Pu

Plutonium

95

Am

Americium

96

Cm

Curium

97

Bk

Berkelium

98

Cf

Californium

99

Es

Einsteinium

100

Fm

Fermium

101

Md

Mendelevium

102

No

Nobelium

103

Lr

Lawrencium

104

Rf

Rutherfordium

105

Db

Dubnium

106

Sg

Seaborgium

107

Bh

Bohrium

108

Hs

Hassium

109

Mt

Meitnerium

110

Ds

Darmstadtium

111

Rg

Roentgenium

112

Cn

Copernicium

113

Nh

Nihonium

114

Fl

Flerovium

115

Mc

Moscovium

116

Lv

Livermorium

117

Ts

Tennessine

118

Og

Oganesson

Hydrogen

Melts at 14K

Boils at 20K

First discovered in: 1766

Hydrogen is both the lightest element and the most plentiful element in the universe.

Because it's so light or, to put it another way, because earth's gravity is so weak it's rare to find it in it's pure form. It tends to float away into space. However when bound with oxygen its far more dense and fills our world.

Helium

Melts at K

Boils at 4K

First discovered in: 1868

Lithium

Melts at 454K

Boils at 1615K

First discovered in: 1817

Beryllium

Melts at 1560K

Boils at 2743K

First discovered in: 1798

Boron

Melts at 2348K

Boils at 4273K

First discovered in: 1807

Carbon

Melts at 3823K

Boils at 4300K

First discovered in: Ancient

Nitrogen

Melts at 63K

Boils at 77K

First discovered in: 1772

Oxygen

Melts at 55K

Boils at 90K

First discovered in: 1774

Fluorine

Melts at 54K

Boils at 85K

First discovered in: 1670

Neon

Melts at 25K

Boils at 27K

First discovered in: 1898

Sodium

Melts at 371K

Boils at 1156K

First discovered in: 1807

Magnesium

Melts at 923K

Boils at 1363K

First discovered in: 1808

Aluminum

Melts at 933K

Boils at 2792K

First discovered in: Ancient

Silicon

Melts at 1687K

Boils at 3173K

First discovered in: 1854

Phosphorus

Melts at 317K

Boils at 554K

First discovered in: 1669

Sulfur

Melts at 388K

Boils at 718K

First discovered in: Ancient

Chlorine

Melts at 172K

Boils at 239K

First discovered in: 1774

Argon

Melts at 84K

Boils at 87K

First discovered in: 1894

Potassium

Melts at 337K

Boils at 1032K

First discovered in: 1807

Calcium

Melts at 1115K

Boils at 1757K

First discovered in: Ancient

Scandium

Melts at 1814K

Boils at 3103K

First discovered in: 1876

Titanium

Melts at 1941K

Boils at 3560K

First discovered in: 1791

Vanadium

Melts at 2183K

Boils at 3680K

First discovered in: 1803

Chromium

Melts at 2180K

Boils at 2944K

First discovered in: Ancient

Manganese

Melts at 1519K

Boils at 2334K

First discovered in: 1774

Iron

Melts at 1811K

Boils at 3134K

First discovered in: Ancient

Cobalt

Melts at 1768K

Boils at 3200K

First discovered in: Ancient

Nickel

Melts at 1728K

Boils at 3186K

First discovered in: 1751

Copper

Melts at 1358K

Boils at 3200K

First discovered in: Ancient

Zinc

Melts at 693K

Boils at 1180K

First discovered in: 1746

Gallium

Melts at 303K

Boils at 2477K

First discovered in: 1875

Germanium

Melts at 1211K

Boils at 3093K

First discovered in: 1886

Arsenic

Melts at 1090K

Boils at 887K

First discovered in: Ancient

Selenium

Melts at 494K

Boils at 958K

First discovered in: 1817

Bromine

Melts at 266K

Boils at 332K

First discovered in: 1826

Krypton

Melts at 116K

Boils at 120K

First discovered in: 1898

Rubidium

Melts at 312K

Boils at 961K

First discovered in: 1861

Strontium

Melts at 1050K

Boils at 1655K

First discovered in: 1790

Yttrium

Melts at 1799K

Boils at 3618K

First discovered in: 1794

Zirconium

Melts at 2128K

Boils at 4682K

First discovered in: 1789

Niobium

Melts at 2750K

Boils at 5017K

First discovered in: 1801

Molybdenum

Melts at 2896K

Boils at 4912K

First discovered in: 1778

Technetium

Melts at 2430K

Boils at 4538K

First discovered in: 1937

Ruthenium

Melts at 2607K

Boils at 4423K

First discovered in: 1827

Rhodium

Melts at 2237K

Boils at 3968K

First discovered in: 1803

Palladium

Melts at 1828K

Boils at 3236K

First discovered in: 1803

Silver

Melts at 1235K

Boils at 2435K

First discovered in: Ancient

Cadmium

Melts at 594K

Boils at 1040K

First discovered in: 1817

Indium

Melts at 430K

Boils at 2345K

First discovered in: 1863

Tin

Melts at 505K

Boils at 2875K

First discovered in: Ancient

Antimony

Melts at 904K

Boils at 1860K

First discovered in: Ancient

Tellurium

Melts at 723K

Boils at 1261K

First discovered in: 1782

Iodine

Melts at 387K

Boils at 457K

First discovered in: 1811

Xenon

Melts at 161K

Boils at 165K

First discovered in: 1898

Cesium

Melts at 302K

Boils at 944K

First discovered in: 1860

Barium

Melts at 1000K

Boils at 2143K

First discovered in: 1808

Melts at K

Boils at K

First discovered in:

Melts at K

Boils at K

First discovered in:

Lanthanum

Melts at 1193K

Boils at 3737K

First discovered in: 1839

Cerium

Melts at 1071K

Boils at 3633K

First discovered in: 1803

Praseodymium

Melts at 1204K

Boils at 3563K

First discovered in: 1885

Neodymium

Melts at 1294K

Boils at 3373K

First discovered in: 1885

Promethium

Melts at 1373K

Boils at 3273K

First discovered in: 1947

Samarium

Melts at 1345K

Boils at 2076K

First discovered in: 1853

Europium

Melts at 1095K

Boils at 1800K

First discovered in: 1901

Gadolinium

Melts at 1586K

Boils at 3523K

First discovered in: 1880

Terbium

Melts at 1629K

Boils at 3503K

First discovered in: 1843

Dysprosium

Melts at 1685K

Boils at 2840K

First discovered in: 1886

Holmium

Melts at 1747K

Boils at 2973K

First discovered in: 1878

Erbium

Melts at 1770K

Boils at 3141K

First discovered in: 1842

Thulium

Melts at 1818K

Boils at 2223K

First discovered in: 1879

Ytterbium

Melts at 1092K

Boils at 1469K

First discovered in: 1878

Lutetium

Melts at 1936K

Boils at 3675K

First discovered in: 1907

Hafnium

Melts at 2506K

Boils at 4876K

First discovered in: 1923

Tantalum

Melts at 3290K

Boils at 5731K

First discovered in: 1802

Tungsten

Melts at 3695K

Boils at 5828K

First discovered in: 1783

Rhenium

Melts at 3459K

Boils at 5869K

First discovered in: 1925

Osmium

Melts at 3306K

Boils at 5285K

First discovered in: 1803

Iridium

Melts at 2739K

Boils at 4701K

First discovered in: 1803

Platinum

Melts at 2041K

Boils at 4098K

First discovered in: Ancient

Gold

Melts at 1337K

Boils at 3129K

First discovered in: Ancient

Mercury

Melts at 234K

Boils at 630K

First discovered in: Ancient

Thallium

Melts at 577K

Boils at 1746K

First discovered in: 1861

Lead

Melts at 601K

Boils at 2022K

First discovered in: Ancient

The symbol Pb derives from the latin word plumbum for lead and this is where the word plumbers comes from.

Bismuth

Melts at 544K

Boils at 1837K

First discovered in: Ancient

Polonium

Melts at 527K

Boils at 1235K

First discovered in: 1898

Astatine

Melts at 575K

Boils at K

First discovered in: 1940

Radon

Melts at 202K

Boils at 211K

First discovered in: 1900

Francium

Melts at K

Boils at K

First discovered in: 1939

Radium

Melts at 973K

Boils at 2010K

First discovered in: 1898

Melts at K

Boils at K

First discovered in:

Melts at K

Boils at K

First discovered in:

Actinium

Melts at 1323K

Boils at 3473K

First discovered in: 1899

Thorium

Melts at 2023K

Boils at 5093K

First discovered in: 1828

Protactinium

Melts at 1845K

Boils at 4273K

First discovered in: 1913

Uranium

Melts at 1408K

Boils at 4200K

First discovered in: 1789

Neptunium

Melts at 917K

Boils at 4273K

First discovered in: 1940

Plutonium

Melts at 913K

Boils at 3503K

First discovered in: 1940

Americium

Melts at 1449K

Boils at 2284K

First discovered in: 1944

Curium

Melts at 1618K

Boils at 3383K

First discovered in: 1944

Berkelium

Melts at 1323K

Boils at K

First discovered in: 1949

Californium

Melts at 1173K

Boils at K

First discovered in: 1950

Einsteinium

Melts at 1133K

Boils at K

First discovered in: 1952

Fermium

Melts at 1800K

Boils at K

First discovered in: 1952

Mendelevium

Melts at 1100K

Boils at K

First discovered in: 1955

Nobelium

Melts at 1100K

Boils at K

First discovered in: 1957

Lawrencium

Melts at 1900K

Boils at K

First discovered in: 1961

Rutherfordium

Melts at K

Boils at K

First discovered in: 1969

Dubnium

Melts at K

Boils at K

First discovered in: 1967

Seaborgium

Melts at K

Boils at K

First discovered in: 1974

Bohrium

Melts at K

Boils at K

First discovered in: 1976

Hassium

Melts at K

Boils at K

First discovered in: 1984

Meitnerium

Melts at K

Boils at K

First discovered in: 1982

Darmstadtium

Melts at K

Boils at K

First discovered in: 1994

Roentgenium

Melts at K

Boils at K

First discovered in: 1994

Copernicium

Melts at K

Boils at K

First discovered in: 1996

Nihonium

Melts at K

Boils at K

First discovered in: 2003

Flerovium

Melts at K

Boils at K

First discovered in: 1998

Moscovium

Melts at K

Boils at K

First discovered in: 2003

Livermorium

Melts at K

Boils at K

First discovered in: 2000

Tennessine

Melts at K

Boils at K

First discovered in: 2010

Oganesson

Melts at K

Boils at K

First discovered in: 2002